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Glossaire du trading expliqué

Le trading est un processus complexe, qui implique de nombreuses actions qu’une personne peu familière avec le monde financier trouvera déroutantes. Une fois que vous aurez commencé votre carrière de trader, vous serez inondé de termes commerciaux dont vous ne connaîtrez pas la signification. Vous ne comprendrez pas immédiatement en quoi la valeur marchande d’une entreprise diffère de sa valeur comptable. Vous ne comprendrez pas non plus ce que signifie l’IPC et en quoi il diffère d’une introduction en bourse, à moins que nous ne vous fournissions un glossaire de tous les termes déroutants que vous rencontrez dans le secteur du trading.

To help you avoid confusion, we have compiled a comprehensive glossary of financial terms used at the markets. All trading glossary is presented in our glossary in the alphabetical order and is explained with linguistic precision. Any financial term that sounds baffling to you now will become crystal clear once you read its definition in our glossary below.

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Il y a 10 noms dans ce répertoire commençant par la lettre F.
Federal Reserve
This term refers to the Federal Reserve Banks or Feds. It is the central bank which is in charge of financial stability in the US.
Fiat Currency
This is a national currency that is not pegged to the price of gold or silver. The value of fiat currency is based on the people’s faith in the country’s government or central bank that issue this currency.
Financial Instrument
It is a monetary contract between two parties – the buyer and the seller, which can be traded and settled. The contract represents an asset to the buyer and a financial liability to the seller.
Financial Market
It is a medium through which assets are traded, with their value determined by supply and demand.
Floating Exchange Rate
This term refers to a currency whose price is determined by supply and demand factors relative to other currencies. A Floating Exchange Rate is different from a Fixed Exchange Rate, determined by the government of the given currency.  
Force Open
This is a function on the trading platform that allows traders to enter a new bet in the opposite direction to an existing bet on the same market.  
Forex
This is the foreign exchange market where participants convert one currency to another.
Forward Contract
This is a contract which has a defined date of expiry. This contract may vary between different instances. This makes it a non-standardized entity which can be customized according to a traded asset, expiry date, and a particular trading account.
Funding Charges
These fees are also called Interest Charges. They are levied on leveraged positions held open overnight.  
Futures Contract
This is an agreement between two parties to trade an asset at a predefined price on a specified date in the future.
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